The Beginner’s Guide To Wireless Microphones

In many ways, wireless microphones have changed the way artists, such as DJs and musicians, can perform on stage. But it is not just about musicians. Public speakers, content creators, fitness instructors and many more professionals are increasingly relying on wireless microphones to help them amplify their voices without restricting their movement.

If you’re interested in venturing out into the world of wireless technology but are not sure where or how to begin, this wireless microphone buying guide is here to help.

The Wireless Microphone Buying Guide

Much like their wired counterparts, wireless microphones allow you to amplify and record audio but without being physically tethered to sound equipment or power sources. This freedom allows for movement, versatility and fluidity that can be invaluable in scenarios where cables are impractical or situations where you just want freedom.

Using Wireless Mics

1. Live Performances

Most commonly, musicians, DJs, singers, and bands use wireless mics to move freely on stage while performing.

2. Public Speaking

Lecturers, panellists, and motivational speakers regularly use and benefit from the hands-free aspect of wireless mics and the increased range of movement.

3. Actors and Performance Artists

Actors and performers regularly rely on the use of a form of wireless microphone, called the lavalier (clip-on), for unobtrusive and completely hands-free audio amplification.

4. Broadcast and Content Creation

Traditional media as well as new age content creators on social media use a variety of wireless microphone types to help capture clear dialogue even when they are some way away from the camera.

5. Other

In today’s world, there are a variety of different applications in which wireless mics come in handy.

For example, Gym and fitness studio instructors rely on headsets or clip-on wireless mics when teaching, and many religious leaders use wireless microphones during large sessions in houses of worship.

Wireless vs Non-Wireless Microphones: Pros & Cons

Today, there are many reasons and advantages to go for wireless microphones. However, it is also important to understand and anticipate some of the drawbacks as well.

Freedom of movement

Unsurprisingly, wireless microphones offer far more freedom of movement than wired mics. Performers and speakers can roam the stage freely, interact with their audience without obstacles, and engage with their environment with far fewer constraints getting in the way.

By comparison, wired microphones are limited by the length of their cables and the user’s ability to maintain awareness of where that snaking cable is. Movement can be relatively restricted, which can limit performance ability and flexibility.

Setting up the microphone 

On the other hand, setting up wireless microphones is generally a bit more complex than the simpler plug-and-play wired type. You may need to pair transmitters and receivers, check for interference, and manage your battery situation, all of which require forethought and planning before a performance or gig. 

Wired microphones are simpler: Just connect your mic to the mixer or amplifier and you’re ready to speak, sing, or perform.

Battery dependency

A key difference between a wired and wireless microphone is the dependency on batteries. Battery life needs to be carefully monitored, and backup batteries kept on hand just in case.

With wired microphones, this is not a concern. They rely on power through the cables, and take away the worry and effort associated with recharging or changing batteries mid-performance.

Sound quality 

In the 21st century, the sound quality of wireless microphones is excellent in most cases. But there is always some level of risk of interference or dropouts thanks to the reliance on signal transmission. Some uncontrollable factors, like electronic interference or some mitigable factors such as going out of range, can lead to audio glitches.

By contrast,  the traditional wired microphone offers more reliability and consistency in both sound and operation. While not impossible to suffer from unintended interruptions, the direct connection greatly reduces the chances of performance issues.

Portability

If portability is a priority, wireless microphones are easier to carry, bring along less clutter and require no associated setup tasks like taping down long cables. 

The cable of a wired microphone can add both weight and space to your kit bags. Plus, without proper management, they can get tangled and potentially create tripping hazards.

Cost

Cost is an important factor to consider as well. Despite technological advances and the ubiquitous nature of wireless mics nowadays, they do tend to be more expensive.

Wired microphones are typically cheaper and often easier to replace, thanks to the simpler design and fewer advanced features/technology.

How To Choose: A Guide to Buying the Right Wireless Microphone

If you’re stuck trying to choose the best wireless microphone for your needs, here are the questions and considerations to ask yourself. 

1. How do you intend on using your microphone, and which option—handheld, lavalier, headset, or instrument mic—provides you with the best opportunity to do that?
2. Where will you be using the microphone, and what distance do you need between the transmitter and receiver?
3. What sort of batteries do you prefer: rechargeable or replaceable?
4. What sort of connectivity do you prefer/have access to: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or other wireless systems in your environment? Do you want to connect the receiver output directly to your mixer, camera, PA system, DSLR, or smartphone?
5. Do you need a microphone system that supports frequency agility or automatic frequency selection to avoid signal dropouts in crowded radio environments?
6. Do you have a specific desired tone, sensitivity, or recording application that would make one type of microphone better than another?
7. What additional features are you after, such as mute switches, gain adjustment, or high-quality capsules?
8. Will you be using the wireless microphone outside and need extra durability against the elements?
9. What sort of budget are you working with?

Find the Perfect Wireless Mic at DJ City

Choosing the right microphone for your needs is important for the success of your next gig or performance. From clarity to convenience, and from performance to portability, there is a lot to consider in this wireless microphone buying guide.

Fortunately, at DJ City, we have a wide range of top-quality, affordable wireless mics. But if you need a hand browsing our selection and finding the right one for your needs, make sure to reach out to the DJ City team today.