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What does MIDI stand for?
MIDI stands for Musical Instrument Digital Interface. It’s a fancy technical standard and digital language that lets electronic instruments, computers, and other audio gear talk to each other. MIDI does not make or send actual recorded sound. Instead, it sends simple data instructions like which note to play, how hard to press the key, and how long it lasts.
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What's the difference between a MIDI keyboard and a MIDI controller?
While all MIDI keyboards are controllers, not all MIDI controllers are keyboards. MIDI keyboards are a type of MIDI controller who’s main button interface is a set of black and white keys that resemble that of a piano, while MIDI controllers only use button pads and knobs to send note and performance data to the connected computer via a MIDI cable. The one thing they both have in common is that they both require a computer connection with sound to work.
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Which MIDI keyboard size should I get?
The right MIDI keyboard size depends on your space, budget, and skill level. MIDI keyboards are usually sorted according to the number of keys they have: 25, 49 and 61+ keys. The more keys it has, the more space it will take up on your desk, so take that into consideration when choosing your new MIDI controller.
Other considerations include key action, which is the tactile feeling your finger gets when pressing a key. Synth action keys feel light, springy, and bounce back fast, which are great for fast synth lines and electronic music. Semi-weighted keys add a bit of resistance for a more traditional feel while staying light. Weighted, or “hammer action” keys mimic a real acoustic piano, which suits more traditional pianist playing techniques.